Two distinct remissions
Singapore IRAS provides two married-couple ABSD remissions that are often confused. They apply in different scenarios:
(a) No-Existing-Property Remission — for SC + SPR couples
Scenario: A SC married to an SPR buying their first matrimonial home together. The 5% ABSD that would normally apply to the SPR portion can be refunded if conditions are met.
- Both spouses are listed as buyers (joint tenants or tenants-in-common).
- Neither spouse owned any other residential property at the date of purchase.
- The application is submitted within 6 months of (a) the date of purchase (for completed property) or (b) the date of TOP / CSC issuance (for uncompleted).
- The couple does not dispose of the property within 3 years of acquisition.
(b) Sell-First Refund — for SC + SC couples on a 2nd property
Scenario: A SC + SC couple already owns one residential property and buys a second property. They pay the 20% ABSD upfront, then sell the first property within 6 months — and apply for full refund of the ABSD.
- Both spouses are SC.
- The first property must be sold within 6 months of (a) the purchase of the second (for completed) or (b) the issue of TOP / CSC for the second (for uncompleted).
- The 2nd property is the only residential property the couple owns at the application date.
- The refund application is submitted within 6 months of the sale of the 1st property.
Worked examples
Example 1 — SC + SPR couple, first home $1.5M
- BSD: $44,600 (not refundable)
- ABSD upfront: 5% × $1.5M = $75,000 (paid by buyer)
- If conditions met → SPR's 5% refunded: $75,000 back
- Effective stamp duty after refund: $44,600 (same as SC + SC first home)
Example 2 — SC + SC couple buying $1.5M 2nd home, sell 1st within 6 months
- BSD: $44,600 (not refundable)
- ABSD upfront: 20% × $1.5M = $300,000
- Sell first property within 6 months → ABSD refunded: $300,000 back
- Effective stamp duty after refund: $44,600 (same as a first home)
How to apply
- Engage your conveyancing lawyer or apply directly to IRAS via the e-Stamping portal.
- Provide the OTP / S&P for the new property, evidence of the previous property sale (sale OTP and TOP/CSC if relevant).
- Provide marriage certificate.
- For SPR no-existing-property remission, provide declarations that neither spouse owned other residential property at purchase date.
- Wait for IRAS' decision — typically 1–3 months.
Common pitfalls
- Joint ownership with parents — putting a parent on title disqualifies the remission. Couples often buy alone to preserve eligibility.
- Selling the wrong property — the property sold must be the one the couple already owned, not a recently acquired property.
- Missing the 6-month window — the deadline is calendar months from purchase or TOP, not extendable.
- Holding the property in a trust — ABSD (Trust) of 65% may apply and is treated separately.